Karyotyping (POC)

Introduction to Karyotyping

Karyotyping is a laboratory technique used to study the number and structure of chromosomes in cells. This method is particularly useful in examining the genetic material from products of conception (POC) to identify any chromosomal abnormalities.

Importance of Karyotyping in POC

Karyotyping of POC is crucial in understanding the causes behind a miscarriage or other pregnancy-related issues. It helps in identifying genetic disorders that may have contributed to the pregnancy loss, providing valuable information for future pregnancies.

Procedure and Analysis

The process involves obtaining a sample from the POC and then culturing the cells in a lab. The chromosomes are stained and examined under a microscope to detect any abnormalities. This detailed analysis helps in diagnosing conditions such as aneuploidy, translocations, and other chromosomal anomalies.