New Born Screening

Introduction to Newborn Screening

Newborn screening is a critical health program aimed at identifying treatable genetic, endocrinologic, metabolic, and hematologic diseases in newborns. Early detection through this screening can significantly improve a child’s health outcomes.

Why is Newborn Screening Important?

Newborn screening helps in the early diagnosis of conditions that may not be apparent at birth. This early intervention can prevent severe health problems, developmental delays, and even mortality. The process is typically fast, safe, and non-invasive.

The Screening Process

The screening involves a few simple steps: a heel-prick blood test, a hearing test, and sometimes a pulse oximetry test. These tests are usually conducted within the first 24 to 48 hours after birth, ensuring timely results and interventions if necessary.